
It is suggested that you do not ingest any brand of aspirin, or any of the following aspirin containing, stimulants and some MAO inhibiting and seratonin drugs for 14 days prior to surgery and 14 days after surgery. Aspirin and aspirin containing products may inhibit blood clotting and cause difficulties during and after surgery. If you need an aspirin-free fever reducer and pain reliever, many physicians recommend Tylenol. Also, if you smoke, you shouldn't smoke at least 2 weeks prior and at least 2 weeks after your surgery date. This includes the Patch, chewing tobacco and nicotine gum as nicotine significantly reduces your body's vascularity and also impedes your ability to heal. This means difficulty in bringing much needed oxygen to your tissues for proper healing.
Some surgeons and anesthesiologists may make exceptions for any of the below medications just be sure to disclose EVERY medication to your surgeon/anesthesiologist--and do not go against his or her instructions if you are told to cease taking said any medication.
A
Aches-N-Pains, Actifed, Acuprin,
Addaprin, Adprin - B Tablets, Adult Analgesic Pain Relievers,
Advil, AK Spore - HC, Alka Seltzer, All Arthritis Medicines, Allergy
Relief Medicines (A.R.M.), Alpha Omega (fish oil), Aluprin, Aleve,
Amigesic Capsules, Amitriptyline, Anacin, Anacin
Arthritis/P, Ansaid Tablets (generic brand of Ansaid is Flurbiprofen),
Anodynos Tablets, Analval, Anaprox, Anaprox-DS, Anaproxen, Anaproxen Anodynos,
Ansaid, APAC Improved, APC, Argesic Tablets, Arthra-G, Arthralgen Tablets,
Arthritis Pain Formula, Arthritis Strength Bufferin, Arthropan, Arthropan
Liquid, As-caff, Ascodeen, Ascriptin, Ascriptin AID tablets, Ascriptin with
Codeine Tablets, ALL ASCRIPTIN PRODUCTS, Aspir-lox, Asperi-mox, Aspirbuf, Aspercin,
Aspergum, Aspirin (of any kind), Aspirin Suppositories, Aspirin with
Codeine, ASpirTab, Asprimox Tablets, Asproject, A.S.A. Tablets, A.S.A.
Enseals, Axotal, Azdone Tablets
B
B-A-C Tablets, Bayer Aspirin, Bayer Children's Aspirin Tablets, Bayer
Children's Cold Tablets, Bayer Timed-Release Aspirin Tablets, Bayer Select Pain
Formula, BC Powder/Tablets, Bilberry Tablets, Brufen, Buf Tab, Buff-A-Comp,
Buff-A Comp No.3 Tablets with codeine, Buffaprin, Buffasal, Bufferin,
Bufferin 37%, Bufferin Arth, Bufferin X/S Butalbit, Buffets
II, Buffex, Buffinol, Buropion, Buropion HCL, Butazolidin
C
C-Advil Cama, Cama Arthritis Pain
Reliever, Cama Inlay Tabs, CataFlam Tablets, Carisoprodol Compoud Tablets,
Cayenne, Cephalgesic, Cheracol Tablets, Children's Advil Suspension, Children's
Aspirin, Children's Motrin Suspension, Chro,mium, Chromium Picolinate, Claritin,
Clinoril, Concerta (for ADD/ADHD), Congespirin, Contac, Cope, Coricidin Tablets,
Coricidin "D" Decongestant Tablets, Coricidin, Coricidin Demilets
Tablets for Children, Coricidin Mediets Tablets for Children, Coumadin
D
Damason-P, Darvon, Darvon with ASA, Darvon Compound, Darvon
Compound-65, Darvon w/Apspirin, Darvon-N with Apsirin, Dasin, Dipryridamole,
Disalcid, Diurex, Doan's, Dolcn, Dolobid, Dolphirn #3 Tablets, Drinopehn,
Dristan, Dristan Sinus, Duoprin-S Syrup, Duradyne Tablets
E
Vitamin E, E-aspirin, Easprin
EC, Echinacea, Ecolrin, Ecotrin Tablets, EFFEXOR XR, Elavil, Emagrin,
Empirin, Empirin with Codeine, Emprazil, Endodan Tablets, Epromate Tablets,
Equagesic, Equazine-M, Excedrin, EFFEXOR XR (venlafaxine HCl)
Extended-Release, ExPrazi
F
Feldene, Fenoprofen Tablets, Feverfew, Fiogesic Tablets, Fioricett, Fiorinal,
Fiorinal with Codeine, Florgen PF, Fluoxetin, Flurbiprofen Tablets, 4 Way
Cold Tablets
G
garlic (allium sativum)
tabs & do not eat garlic excessively (some say not at all - but if you
accidentally get some or have a little garlic toast, I am sure it's okay, it's
more for garlic tablets), Genaced, Genacote, Gelpirin Tablets,
Genprin, Gensan, Ghemnisym, Gingko, Ginbko Biloba, Gennin,
Ginger, Gingko, Ginkobiloba, GNP aspirin, Goody's Headache Powder,
Goody-s Extra Strength
H
Halfprin Tablets, Haltran,
Heparin, Hydroxycut
I
IBU, IBU-Tab, Ibuprofen,
Ibuprin, Ibuprohm, Indocin, Indochron E-R Capsules , Indomethacin Caspules,
Indomethacin Suspension, Infantol Pill, Isollyl Improved Tablets & Capsules
J
none available
K
Ketoprofen Capsules
L
Lanorinal, Licorice Root, Lodine, Lortab ASA
M
MAO inhibitors (although many patients undergo surgery while still on their MAO
inhibitors, please alert your anesthesiologist), Magan, Magnaprin, Magnasprin,
Magsal, Marnal, Marthritic Tablets, Maximum Bayer Aspirin, Measurin, Meclomen,
MecloFenamate Capsules, Medigistic-Plus, Medipren, Meditren, Melatonin, Menadol,
Meprogesic Q, Micraninin, Midol/Midol 200, Midol Original, Midol PMS, Mobidin,
Moblgesic, Momentum Back Ache Formula, Monogesic, Motrin, Motrin IB,
Multi-Vitamin
N
Nalfon, Nardil, Nardilzine, Naprosyn, Neomycin, Neogesic, Norgesic, Norgesic
Forte, Norwich Extra Strength Aspirin, Nov-naproxen, Nuprin, NyQuil/NyQuil P.M.
O
Orphenagesic, Orphenagesic Forte, Orudis, Oruvail Capsules, Oxycodine, Oxycodone
P
P-A-C, Pabalate-SF,
Pabrin, Pacaps, Pain Reliever Tablets, Pamprin-IB, Panalgesic, Panodynes,
Papaya, PediaProfen, Pedrazil, Percodan, Percodan Demi Tabs, Persantin,
Persisrin, Persistin, PetoBismol, Phenaphen, Phenetron Compound, Piroxicam
Capsules, Polymyxin, Ponstel Capsules, Presalin, Propoxyphene Compound,
Propoxyphene Napsylate with Aspirin, Prozac
Q
Quagesic, Quiet World
Analgesic (sleeping aid), Quinine
R
Relafen Tablets, Rexolate, Rhinex, Robaxin, Robasisal, Roxiprin Tablets, Rufin,
Robaxisal
S
S-A-C, Salabuff,
Salatin. Saleto, Saleto 200, Saleto-400,600,800 Tablets, Salflex, Salicylamide,
Salocol, Salsalate, Salsitab, Serzone, Sign Off Sinus Tablets, Sine Aid, Sine
Off, SK-65 Compound Capsules, Soma Compound, Soma Compound with Codeine, St.
Joh'ns Wort, St. Josephs Aspirin, St. Joseph Cold Tablets (for children),
Stanback Analgesic, Stanback Powder, Sudafed, Sulindac Tablets, Supac, Synalogos
Capsules, Synalgos-DC Capsules
T
Talwin Compound,
Tenol-Plus, Tolectin 200,600 Tablets, Tolectin DS Capsules, Tolmetin
Tablets/Capsules, Toradol Injection/Tablets, Tr-Pain Tablets, Trilisate Tablets
and Liquid, Trendar, Trental, Triaminicin Tablets, Tricosal tablets, Tri-Pain,
Trigesic, Trilisate, Tusal
U
Ultrapin, Unipro,
Ursinos Inlay Tablets
V
Valesin,
Valtrex, Vanquish, Verin, Viro-Med
Tablets, Vivarin, Voltaren
W
Warafin (Coumadin),
Wellbutrin, Wesprin Buffered
X
none available
Y
Yohimbe
Z
Zactrin, (Zoloft has
anti-coagulant properties so just advise your anesthesiologist if you take it)
Zorprin, Zyban
Plus any other aspirin containing medication, be it natural, prescription or over the counter. Alert your doctor of any medications or supplements you may be taking. Even natural supplements have their risks. Read below...
Other Supplements and Herbal Remedies Not to Ingest & Why...
I know many
patients may take herbal supplements and some may be beneficial but MANY are
contraindicated with anesthesia or surgery in general. Some reasons why
you may not wish to disclose your herbal consumption information to your surgeon
or anesthesiologist may be because you believe that since these supplements are
over the counter (OTC) they must be safe to use. This isn't true as many
of these can severally hurt you when used in conjunction with anesthesia, other
medications or while undergoing surgery. You may also think that because
these products are natural that they are safe. Most medications and dangerous
drugs and poisons ARE FROM PLANTS. You may also think that telling
your surgeon or anesthesiologist would be embarrassing -- especially if you
shouldn't be taking them, if you are taking them for weight loss, increase your
sexual stamina, for acne or for depression -- so you may choose not to. This is
your life, don't mess around!
Vitamin E is usually prohibited before and directly after surgery. Vit. E has anti-platelet properties and inhibits vital clot formation. Please cease consuming Vitamin E at least 2-3 weeks prior to any surgery and for 2-3 weeks afterwards unless specifically instructed by your surgeon.
Garlic (allium sativum) tablets, Ginger, Alfalfa, Cayenne, Papaya, Feverfew, Chamomile, Dong Quai root, Willow bark, Goldenseal, Guarana, Horse Chestnut and Bilberry Tablets/Supplements, have anti-platelet properties and may inhibit vital clot formation. These medications are normally taken to remedy edema (fluid retention).
Gingko, Gingko biloba, & Selenium are powerful anti-coagulants. They are considered to be 3 times stronger than Vitamin E..
Ginseng may cause rapid heartbeat/and or high blood pressure in some individuals as well as coagulation disruption.
St. John's Wort, Yohimbe, ("The natural Viagra") and Licorice root have a mild monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitory effect. (*note some well known and popular anti-depressants are MAO inhibitors, disclose any and all medications you are taking - your life may depend on it!)
Melatonin may decrease the amount of anesthesia needed for surgery.
Kava Kava, Hawthorn, Lemon verbena, Muwort, Lavender and Valerian/Valerian Root: (taken to promote relaxation and sleep) have tranquilizing properties and should not be combined with other sedative agents. WARNING! Tell your anesthesiologist/surgeon if you take either one of these!!
Echinacea may have a severe impact on the liver when general anesthesia is used. Please advise your surgeon of all medications and supplements and alert him to the possible effects of herbal supplements and remedies, he may not be aware of the contraindications. it also has some coagulation disruption properties.
Ma
Huang (aka Ephedra), : "(used
by many for weight loss and is a major component of most weight loss
supplements) has been associated with more than 800 adverse health
effects including DEATH. It is an amphetamine-like compound with the
potential for stimulating the central nervous system and heart.
WARNING!
we strongly discourage the
use of this supplement in any form." In large doses ephedrine
causes nervousness, headaches, insomnia, dizziness, palpitations, skin
flushing, tingling and vomiting (Lawrence Review, 1989). The Handbook of
Nonprescription Drugs notes that "The principal adverse effects of
ephedrine are CNS stimulation, nausea, tremors, tachycardia [rapid
heartbeat], and urinary retention." (APhA 1986).
Gotu Kola has a stimulant effect as well.
Ackee fruit as well as, Alfalfa, Aloe, Argimony, Barley, Bitter melon, Burdock root, Carrot oil, Chromium, Coriander, Dandelion root, Devil's club, Eucalyptus, Fenugreek seeds, Fo-ti, large amounts of natural Garlic, Ginseng, Grape seed, Guayusa, Gmena, Juniper, Nem seed oil, large amounts of Onions, Periwinkle, Yellow root alter the blood glucose level.
Special Medication Alerts!
If you are on
anti-depressants, please advise your doctor. Some monoamine oxidase (MAO)
inhibitors (also known as MAOI) may cause severe problems when anesthesia
is administered - especially with General. Effects such as very low blood
pressure may occur during surgery. This could be quite dangerous in the
operating room if your doctor is unaware of your medication usage. If you
advise your doctor/anesthesiologist he or she can make adjustments for your
anesthesia or at least will watch for the slightest decrease in heart,
blood pressure or breathing rate.
MAOI medications may include: Isocarboxazid, Marplan, phenelzine (Nardil, Nardelzine) tranylcypromine (Parnate, Sicoton), Deprenyl, selegiline hydrochloride, 5 HTP, Amitriptyline, Prozac, Wellbutrin, Buropion, Buropion HCL, Fluoxetin, EFFEXOR XR, etc.. They are used for the treatment of depression, obsessive-compulsive disorder, eating disorders, essential hypertension (pargyline), chronic pain syndromes, and migraine headaches. They work by inhibiting nerve transmissions in brain that may cause depression. Tranylcypromine and phenelzine account for over 90% of all MAO inhibitors currently prescribed. It is reported that drug interactions can occur even weeks after discontinued use of an MAOI. Therefore, in patients undergoing General anesthesia, cessation of usage is normally instructed several weeks prior to surgery to avoid possible cardiovascular effects. However, as said before adjustments can be made.
Diet Pills, Fat Loss Supplements & Stackers: Please, Please, Please! stop taking these pills at least 2 to 3 weeks before surgery. Many of these pills contain anticoagulants and can seriously impede your bodies ability to clot sufficiently resulting in hemorrhaging.
"Anesthetic Requirements: Anesthetic requirements are increased, reflecting accumulation of norepinephrine in the CNS." Ref: Stoelting, R.K, Pharmacology & Physiology in Anesthetic Practice, pp. 378-381.
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